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Public Bath No.1 Ichiban yu Hatsu-yu

一番湯 初湯いちばんゆ はつゆ

Public Bathhouse

Day Use

Yes
06:00–22:00

if you have a key when staying at the ryokan

¥0

if you have a key and are staying at the ryokan

Bathing & Water

Natural onsen water

Uses natural hot spring water

Outdoor BathNo

Open-air outdoor bath

Indoor BathYes

Enclosed indoor bathing area

SaunaNo

Dry heat sauna room

Cold BathNo

Cold water plunge bath, typically used after sauna

Capabilities

Private BathNo

Private bath available for day-use visitors or hotel guests to reserve

Room OnsenNo

Private onsen bath in guest rooms, for overnight guests only

Mixed BathingNo

Shared bathing area for all genders

Policies & Services

WashingNo

Shower, wash stations, soap and shampoo provided

渋温泉総合源泉(比良の湯、薬師の湯及びとんぼ村の湯の混合泉)

Shibu Onsen Combined Source (blend of Hira-no-yu, Yakushi-no-yu and Tonbomura-no-yu)

Operated by · 渋温泉組惣代

Mixed source

Sulfate
+ Chloride
Color
faintly yellow and clear
Taste
faintly metallic, iron-like
Odor
odorless

Sodium-Calcium Sulfate-Chloride spring

pH 4.6Weakly acidicHot source · 65°CHigh silica
Composition fingerprint1.2 g/kg dissolved · Hypotonic
Na⁺55
Ca²⁺34
SO₄²⁻53
Cl⁻45
CationsAnions
Sodium Na⁺
salt's cation — pairs with chloride to make the water salty.
Sulfate SO₄²⁻
"gypsum / Glauber's salt" — vessels and wound healing.
Known good for
  • Aches & jointsstiff shoulders
  • Circulationtired legs
  • Warmingcold sensitivity

A sodium-calcium sulfate-chloride spring rising at a scalding 65 °C — among Japan's hotter natural sources. The sulfate base gives a settled, mineral-rich body with a salty edge, and at the wellhead the weakly acidic water carries a faint iron taste. With a generous 151 mg/kg of metasilicic acid, it leaves the kind of silica film that makes skin feel noticeably smoother afterwards, placing it in the beauty-water family.

Sampled at wellhead·Analyzed May 26, 2016·一般社団法人 上田薬剤師会 検査センター·Cert no. 中28-5(No.430)

Explore the water

Programs

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1 review

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Sergey M
6 months ago

41. Public Bath No.1 Ichiban yu Hatsu-yu, Shibu Onsen, Nagano An old-school onsen. Free for guests staying at some ryokan in Shibu Onsen, which issue a key for the 9 public onsen in the village. The stated hours are 06:00 to 22:00, if you have the key while staying at the ryokan. They stamp the Shibu Onsen Kyū-meguri stamp. No staff, no shower. Indoor wooden bath. The water is mostly clear, slightly cloudy. There is white and brown scale. At 7 a.m., the temperature was 48. The air inside is easy to breathe, but early in the morning in winter it was cold in the room. 03.01.2024 17.01.2026

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Last updated August 8, 2026