Goreisen

Water profile

Goreisen

Spring chemistry and what it does, with the research behind it.

SimpleSodium Bicarbonate-Carbonate spring

A cold-mineral spring (14.3 °C) at Ihatasan Yakushiji, reheated for bathing. Lightly mineralized at about 697 mg/kg, it is alkaline and soft on the skin, with notable fluoride and metasilicic acid carried alongside the bicarbonate framework. The certificate also approves it for drinking — one of the rarer sources that doubles as a fountain — and lists digestive complaints among its indications.

Good for

Smooth skin

Bicarbonate and alkalinity gently lift dead keratin while silica hydrates, leaving skin smooth. This is the basis of the beautifying-water (bijin-no-yu 美人の湯) reputation.

dry, rough skin

Recovery

Warmth and buoyancy lower stress markers and improve sleep; habitual bathing is linked to lower rates of depression.

fatigue, stress

Take care

Contraindications
  • 病気の活動期(特に熱のある時)
  • Active tuberculosis
  • 進行した悪性腫瘍又は高度の貧血など身体衰弱の著しい場合
  • 少し動くと息切れし、又は動悸のするような重い心臓又は肺の病気
  • むくみのあるような重い腎臓の病気
  • 消化管出血
  • 目に見える出血があるとき
  • 慢性の病気の悪化期
  • 下痢のとき

Full composition

The bar is each ion's share of charge (mval%) within its group; over 20% names the spring. Gases, silica and trace metals are measured by mass only.

Cationsshare of charge (mval%)
  • Sodium212mgP50 national
  • Calcium1.2mgP4 national
  • Potassium1.4mgP16 national
  • Lithium0.20mgP37 national
  • Magnesium0.20mgP15 national
Anionsshare of charge (mval%)
  • Bicarbonate367mgP67 national
  • Carbonate75.0mgP97 national
  • Fluoride4.5mgP78 national
  • Chloride8.3mgP12 national
  • Sulfate1.9mgP12 national
Non-dissociatedmeasured by mass
  • Metasilicic acid20.0mgP6 national
  • Metaboric acid9.0mgP48 national
Dissolved gasesmeasured by mass
  • Free carbon dioxide13.2mgP44 national
Trace metalsmeasured by mass
  • Arsenic< —mg
  • Cadmium< —mg
  • Chromium< —mg
  • Copper< —mg
  • Mercury< —mg
  • Lead< —mg

Measured at the source

Source temperature
14.3°C
Cold mineral
Tonicity
0.70g/kg
Hypotonic
Free CO₂
13mg/kg
Low

Evidence

  1. Maeda M. 温泉の医学的効果とその科学的根拠. J. Hot Spring Science 70:197–207, 2021.
  2. Naito Y et al. A Hot-Spring Water Improves Inflammatory Conditions in an Atopic Dermatitis Model. Biomedicines 13(11):2707, 2025.
  3. Li H et al. Bicarbonate Ionized Water Bathing Enhances Natural Killer Cell Activity. Scientific Reports 14:51851, 2024.
  4. Takeda M et al. Hot spring bathing practices have a positive effect on mental health in Japan. Heliyon 9(9):e19631, 2023.

Educational, not medical advice. If you have a health condition, consult a physician before onsen therapy.